Applying for a student visa in the USA involves a clear process that requires careful preparation. Depending on your course, you’ll need to apply for an F-1 or M-1 student visa. The process includes gaining acceptance from a US institution, completing visa forms, paying fees, and attending a visa interview.
Different types of student visas for the US
1. F-1 visa: The most common visa for full-time students attending universities, colleges, or high schools.
2. M-1 visa: For students who wish to pursue vocational or non-academic courses in the US.
3. J-1 visa: For visitors, including students, scholars and professionals, participating in exchange programmes.
Eligibility criteria for Indian applicants
- You must be accepted by a US educational institution which falls under the Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP) purview.
- You need to prove you can financially support yourself during the course.
- Show your English proficiency through standardised tests like IELTS or TOEFL.
A guide to completing the online application
Step 1: You will receive Form I-20, which is needed for your visa application.
Step 2: Finish the DS-160 form for a US visa.
Step 3: The Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) fee is required to process your student visa.
Step 4: Make an appointment for your visa interview at the nearest US embassy or consulate.
Step 5: On the day of your interview, bring all important documents to support your application.
Documents for your student visa in the USA
- Passport (valid for at least 6 months after your intended stay)
- Form I-20
- DS-160 form confirmation
- SEVIS fee receipt
- Visa appointment confirmation
- Academic transcripts and proficiency test scores
- Financial documents
- Passport-sized photographs
Financial documents for student visa in the USA
- Bank statements showing sufficient balance for at least one year of study.
- Affidavit of support from a sponsor (if applicable).
- Evidence of scholarships or funding from the university (if any).
Common interview questions
- Why do you want to study in the US?
- How did you choose this particular university?
- How will you finance your education?
- What are your plans after completing your studies in the US?
Post-interview process for student visa in the US
Understanding visa processing time
Visa processing can take a few days to several weeks, depending on the time of year and the specific consulate or embassy. Please apply well in advance, typically 3-6 months before your intended start date.
What happens after visa approval?
Once your visa is approved, you will receive your passport with the US visa stamped inside. You can then make travel arrangements and prepare for your studies in the US.
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Also Read: Education Loan repayment: A simplified guide for you
FAQs
How long does the student visa process take for Indian students?
The processing time for a US student visa ranges from 7 to 15 days, but it can take longer during peak times. It’s best to apply 3-6 months before your course starts.
Can I work in the US with a student visa?
Yes, F-1 visa holders can take up part-time jobs on campus (up to 20 hours a week) and full-time during vacation. After graduation, you may be eligible for OPT.
Can I extend my student visa while in the US?
Yes, you can extend your student visa while in the US, provided you remain enrolled in a full-time academic programme.
Disclaimer: This article is for information purpose only. The views expressed in this article are personal and do not necessarily constitute the views of Axis Bank Ltd. and its employees. Axis Bank Ltd. and/or the author shall not be responsible for any direct / indirect loss or liability incurred by the reader for taking any financial decisions based on the contents and information. Please consult your financial advisor before making any financial decision.